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20359 Hamburg, Germany | coordinates = | operator = HADAG Fährdienst AG | line = | platforms = 10 bridges (20 berths) | other = 12px12px Landungsbrücken (100 m) 24px Landungsbrücken (100 m) | structure = 10 floating piers (pontoons) | ADA = Yes〔Depending on tidal conditions, the landing bridges may be to steep to comply with disabled accessibility.〕 | architect = Raabe & Wöhlecke | code = | opened = 1839 | rebuilt = 1907–1909 | zone = | former = | years = May | events = Hafengeburtstag (since 1977) | years2 = July–August | events2 = Hamburg Cruise Days and Blue Port (both since 2008) | passengers = | pass_system = | services = | map_locator = }} The St. Pauli Piers ((ドイツ語:St. Pauli Landungsbrücken), often only referred to as ''Landungsbrücken''; (:ˈlandʊŋsˌbʀʏkn̩)), are the largest landing place in the Port of Hamburg, Germany, and also one of Hamburg's major tourist attractions. Other English language translations include St. Pauli Landing Stages or St. Pauli Landing Bridges. The piers are located in the St. Pauli area of Hamburg, between the lower harbour and the ''Fischmarkt'' (Fish Market), on the banks of the Elbe river. The ''Landungsbrücken'' today form a central transportation hub, with S-Bahn, U-Bahn and ferry stations, and are also a major tourist magnet with numerous restaurants and departure points for harbour pleasure boats. There is an entrance to the Old Elbe tunnel at the western end of the ''Landungsbrücken''. The eastern end of the building complex is marked by the ''Pegelturm'' (water level tower). Halfway up the tower, there is a water level indicator built into the wall, which indicates the current stage of the tides. ==Shipping piers== The first pier here was built in 1839 at what was then the edge of the harbour. It served as a terminal for steamships, which could be relatively easily filled with coal here. The pier ensured a sufficient security distance from the city, since these ships were fueled by coal which presented a fire risk. The current piers built in 1907 consist of floating pontoons, which are accessible from land by ten movable bridges. The long landing place originally served the passenger steamers of the overseas lines. Among others, the great ''Hapag-Lloyd'' liners landed here. Today only the ''HADAG'' ferries, harbour tour ships and motor launches, passenger ships serving the lower Elbe, and catamarans to Stade and Helgoland still travel to the piers. Ships travel from here daily to the musical island of the concert, "The Lion King". The old piers were destroyed during the Second World War, so today's pontoons were rebuilt between 1953 and 1955. The last section destroyed in the War, between bridges 2 and 3, was not rebuilt until 1976. During the modernisation begun in 1999, the roofing and lighting were updated. Part of this modernisation is planned to include replacing bridge 7. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「St. Pauli Piers」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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